Difference between revisions of "EINS OG"
From Icelandic Parsed Historical Corpus (IcePaHC)
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See [http://linguist.is/wiki/ADJP#ADVR_heads_of_ADJP ADVR heads of ADJP] | See [http://linguist.is/wiki/ADJP#ADVR_heads_of_ADJP ADVR heads of ADJP] | ||
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Revision as of 19:35, 23 May 2010
EINS is a comparative adverb, ADVR. When there is no overt ADJ head in the EINS OG construction, EINS still projects an ADJP (we assume there is an unexpressed ADJ in this construction, though we do not overtly indicate a null ADJ in the annotation).
EINS OG is always treated as taking a full clausal comparative, parallel to comparatives with EN: CP-CMP#EN_(BETUR_EN_(CP-CMP)_...). This is true even if only a single (nominative) NP follows OG, as below. Thus, "eins og Bill" is treated as parallel to "eins og Bill er".
( (ADJP (ADVR eins)
(PP (P og)
(CP-CMP (WADJP-1 0)
(C 0)
(IP-SUB (ADJP *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (PRO-N Bill))))))
The non-gapped counterpart to the example above is the following:
( (ADJP (ADVR eins-eins)
(PP (P og-og)
(CP-CMP (WADJP-1 0)
(C 0)
(IP-SUB (ADJP *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (PRO-N Bill-Bill))
(BEPI er-vera))))))))
( (IP-MAT (NP-SBJ (NPR-N Indriði-indriði))
(VBDI gekk-ganga)
(RP (RP til-til) (CONJ og-og) (RP frá-frá))
(ADJP (ADVR eins-eins)
(PP (P og-og)
(CP-CMP (WADJP-1 0)
(C 0)
(IP-SUB (ADJP *T*-1)
(NP-SBJ (OTHERS-N aðrir-annar) (NS-N sveinar-sveinn))))))))))))
For more discussion of comparatives see: CP-CMP