Difference between revisions of "Empty categories"

From Icelandic Parsed Historical Corpus (IcePaHC)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 4: Line 4:
 
*[[Pied piping]]
 
*[[Pied piping]]
 
*[[Missing copula]]
 
*[[Missing copula]]
*[[Expletives]] (*exp*): Note that (NP-SBJ *exp*) is not used in the Icelandic corpus for the experiencers of known quirky-case-verbs; see the documentation on [[Quirky Case]]. [EFS: athuga hvað maður gerir við (þó pro/exp hásumar væri) en (það rigndi í gær) er bara með venjulegt NP-SBJ]
+
*[[Expletives]] (*exp*): Note that (NP-SBJ *exp*) is not used in the Icelandic corpus for the experiencers of known quirky-case-verbs; see the documentation on [[Quirky Case]]. [EFS: athuga hvað maður gerir við (þó pro/exp hásumar væri) en (það rigndi í gær) er bara með venjulegt NP-SBJ].  Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation.  In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches.
 +
 
 +
*arb*: arbitrary PRO in the [[IP-INF]] complements of inherent ECM verbs.
 +
*pro*: other empty subjects.  Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation.  In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches.
 +
 
 
*Topicalization or stylistic fronting of quantifiers
 
*Topicalization or stylistic fronting of quantifiers
*(*arb*)
 

Revision as of 13:27, 25 June 2010

Empty categories

  • Traces
  • Pied piping
  • Missing copula
  • Expletives (*exp*): Note that (NP-SBJ *exp*) is not used in the Icelandic corpus for the experiencers of known quirky-case-verbs; see the documentation on Quirky Case. [EFS: athuga hvað maður gerir við (þó pro/exp hásumar væri) en (það rigndi í gær) er bara með venjulegt NP-SBJ]. Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation. In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches.
  • arb*: arbitrary PRO in the IP-INF complements of inherent ECM verbs.
  • pro*: other empty subjects. Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation. In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches.
  • Topicalization or stylistic fronting of quantifiers