Difference between revisions of "Syntactic definitions"

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Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
(New page: '''Binding Theory''' (i) Principle A: If ''α'' is an anaphor, interpret it as coreferential with a c-commandin phrase in its domain. (ii) Principle B: If ''β'' is a pronoun, interpret ...)
 
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'''Binding Theory'''
+
(Hornstein, Nunes, and Grohman 2005)
 +
 
 +
'''[[Binding Theory]]'''
  
 
(i) Principle A: If ''α'' is an anaphor, interpret it as coreferential with a c-commandin phrase in its domain.
 
(i) Principle A: If ''α'' is an anaphor, interpret it as coreferential with a c-commandin phrase in its domain.
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(iii) Principle C: If ''α'' is an R-expression, interpret it as disjoint from every c-commanding phrase.
 
(iii) Principle C: If ''α'' is an R-expression, interpret it as disjoint from every c-commanding phrase.
  
 +
'''C-Command'''
 +
 +
''α'' c-commands ''β'' iff
 +
 +
(i) ''α'' is a sister of ''β'' or
 +
 +
(ii) ''α'' is a sister of ''γ'' and ''γ'' dominates ''β''.
 +
 +
'''Equidistance'''
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If two positions ''α'' and ''β'' are in the same [[MinD]], they are equidistant from any other position
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 +
'''Extension Condition'''
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Application of [[Merge]] can only target root syntactic objects.
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 +
''αβγ''
 
αβγ
 
αβγ

Revision as of 11:58, 19 January 2010

(Hornstein, Nunes, and Grohman 2005)

Binding Theory

(i) Principle A: If α is an anaphor, interpret it as coreferential with a c-commandin phrase in its domain.

(ii) Principle B: If β is a pronoun, interpret it as disjoint from every c-commanding phrase in its domain.

(iii) Principle C: If α is an R-expression, interpret it as disjoint from every c-commanding phrase.

C-Command

α c-commands β iff

(i) α is a sister of β or

(ii) α is a sister of γ and γ dominates β.

Equidistance If two positions α and β are in the same MinD, they are equidistant from any other position

Extension Condition Application of Merge can only target root syntactic objects.

αβγ αβγ

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