Difference between revisions of "PP"

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(Complements of PP)
(Complements of PP)
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Fixed expressions where a PP takes an ADJP complement:
 
Fixed expressions where a PP takes an ADJP complement:
 
* Ekki leið '''á löngu'''.
 
* Ekki leið '''á löngu'''.
 +
 +
 +
PPs can also be recursive, as in the example below.  See also [MILLUM, MILLI] and [ÞAR Á MILLI].
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
                              (PP (P í-í)
 +
    (PP (P gegnum-gegnum)
 +
  (NP (PRO-A það-það))))
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
While this structure is relatively rare in the English corpora, it is not rare in Icelandic.

Revision as of 15:39, 12 April 2010

Stranded prepositions

[...] það máttu reiða þig upp á. (Piltur og stúlka)

ADJP Complements of P

"fyrir víst" see PPCME2,PPCEME guidelines


but "satt að segja" projects an NP:

(NP-OB1 (ADJ-NSNSP satt-sannur)
	(CP-EOP (WNP-2 0)
	        (IP-INF (NP-OB1 *T*-2)
		        (TO að-að)
		        (VB-TA mæla-mæla))))

Complements of PP

Complements of P are always bare phrasal tags, e.g. NP, ADJP, not: NP-OB1, NP-POS, NP-COM.

Usually NP, but ADJP and ADVP can also be the complement of P in a limited number of cases (usually fixed expressions); see PPCME2,PPCEME, and also: UM HEILT. Note: SANNUR, in e.g. "með sönnu að segja", projects an NP when it is the complement of P.

Fixed expressions where a PP takes an ADJP complement:

  • Ekki leið á löngu.


PPs can also be recursive, as in the example below. See also [MILLUM, MILLI] and [ÞAR Á MILLI].

                              (PP (P í-í)
				    (PP (P gegnum-gegnum)
					   (NP (PRO-A það-það))))

While this structure is relatively rare in the English corpora, it is not rare in Icelandic.