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| − | ==HVOR HJÁ ÖÐRUM== | + | ==HVOR HJÁ ÖÐRUM etc.== |
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| | 'hvor', as in ''hvor hjá öðrum'' 'each with the other'. Treat the whole thing as NP-ADV. This parse is used *only* where *neither* "hvor" or "öðrum" are an argument of the verb *and* "öðrum" is inside a PP. | | 'hvor', as in ''hvor hjá öðrum'' 'each with the other'. Treat the whole thing as NP-ADV. This parse is used *only* where *neither* "hvor" or "öðrum" are an argument of the verb *and* "öðrum" is inside a PP. |
Revision as of 10:02, 24 June 2011
The structure of HVOR ANNAN things is generally an NP inside which HVOR has its own bare NP. This may not be a good analysis but it allows us to enforce case agreement inside NPs (as opposed to not having hvor project an NP).
(NP (NP (Q-N hvor))
(OTHER-A annan))
HVOR HJÁ ÖÐRUM etc.
'hvor', as in hvor hjá öðrum 'each with the other'. Treat the whole thing as NP-ADV. This parse is used *only* where *neither* "hvor" or "öðrum" are an argument of the verb *and* "öðrum" is inside a PP.
(NP-ADV (NP (Q-N hvor-hvor))
(PP (P hjá-hjá)
(NP (OTHER-D öðrum-annar))))
HVOR ANNAR / HVOR ÖÐRUM as NP-OB1
When "(hvor) öðrum" is clearly the object (or "hvor" is ambiguous between being part of the object or a floated quantifier) and "hvor" and "öðrum" appear adjacent, they are grouped together as an NP constituent, inside which hvor has its own bare NP, with the appropriate clause-level argument label, as below. NOTE: This is done regardess of the case-marking of "hvor".
( (IP-MAT (NP-SBJ (PRO-N þeir-hann))
(VBDI rituðu-rita)
(NP-TMP (NS-D stundum-stundum))
(NP-OB1 (NP (Q-N hvor-hvor)) (OTHERS-D öðrum-annar)))
HVOR ANNAR / HVOR ÖÐRUM as PP complement
When "(hvor) öðrum" is clearly the object of a preposition and "hvor" and "öðrum" appear adjacent, they are grouped together as a bare NP and under that hvor has its own bare NP.
(PP (P við)
(NP (NP (Q-N hvor-hvor)) (OTHER-A annan-annar)))
HVOR ANNAR / HVOR ÖÐRUM as NP-ADV
If *neither* "hvor" or "öðrum" are an argument of the verb but there is no PP involved:
(NP-ADV (NP (Q-N hvor-hvor))
(OTHERS-D öðrum-annar))
SITT ORÐ HVOR
(CP-THT-PRN-1 (C að-að)
(IP-SUB (IP-SUB (NP-SBJ (PRO-N hann-hann))
(VBDI þóttist-þykja)
(IP-INF (VB sjá-sjá)
(NP-OB1 (NS-A hrafna-hrafn) (NUM-A tvo-tveir))))
(CONJP (CONJ og-og)
(IP-SUB (NP-SBJ *pro*)
(VBDI kváðu-kveða)
(NP-OB1 (D-A þetta-þessi))
(NP-ADV (NP (NP-POS (PRO-A sitt-sinn))
(N-A orð-orð))
(NP (Q-N hvor-hvor)))))))