|
|
| Line 11: |
Line 11: |
| | [[*pro*]]: other empty subjects. Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation. In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches. | | [[*pro*]]: other empty subjects. Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation. In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches. |
| | | | |
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 863
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 864
Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 438
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 449
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 500
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 449
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 441
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 589
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 589
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 610
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 241
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 242
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 241
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 242
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
| − | *Topicalization or stylistic fronting of quantifiers
| + | Topicalization or stylistic fronting of quantifiers (or other elements, e.g. D, N, P): indicated with *ICH* traces according to [http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~beatrice/annotation/syn-empty.htm#stylistic_fronting_of_quantifiers Penn Guidelines]. |
| | | | |
| | Empty objects of verbs: not indicated in annotation. | | Empty objects of verbs: not indicated in annotation. |
| | | | |
| | Empty objects of prepositions: in this case we follow the [http://www-users.york.ac.uk/~lang22/YCOE/doc/annotation/YcoeRef.htm#prep_empty_object guidelines of the York Corpus of Old English Prose (YCOE)]. See also Particles under [[Head Types]]. | | Empty objects of prepositions: in this case we follow the [http://www-users.york.ac.uk/~lang22/YCOE/doc/annotation/YcoeRef.htm#prep_empty_object guidelines of the York Corpus of Old English Prose (YCOE)]. See also Particles under [[Head Types]]. |
Revision as of 06:42, 24 August 2010
Empty categories
Extraction out of NP
- Pied piping
- Missing copula
- Expletives (*exp*): Note that (NP-SBJ *exp*) is not used in the Icelandic corpus for the experiencers of known quirky-case-verbs; see the documentation on Quirky Case. [EFS: athuga hvað maður gerir við (þó pro/exp hásumar væri) en (það rigndi í gær) er bara með venjulegt NP-SBJ]. Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation. In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches.
*arb*: arbitrary PRO in the IP-INF complements of inherent ECM verbs.
*pro*: other empty subjects. Note that in early (Old Icelandic) texts, it may be difficult to distinguish between *exp* and *pro* in cases where there is an empty subject and it has a roughly impersonal (i.e. "maður") interpretation. In searches where you want to include all such sentences or all impersonals in early texts, it is wise to include both *exp* and *pro* in your searches.
Topicalization or stylistic fronting of quantifiers (or other elements, e.g. D, N, P): indicated with *ICH* traces according to Penn Guidelines.
Empty objects of verbs: not indicated in annotation.
Empty objects of prepositions: in this case we follow the guidelines of the York Corpus of Old English Prose (YCOE). See also Particles under Head Types.