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| − | (Hornstein, Nunes, and Grohman 2005) | + | (Adger 2003; Hornstein, Nunes, and Grohman 2005) |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Agree]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | An uninterpretable feature F on a syntactic object Y is checked when Y is in a c-command relation with another syntactic object Z which bears a matching feature F. |
| | | | |
| | | | |
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| | | | |
| | (ii) ''α'' is a sister of ''γ'' and ''γ'' dominates ''β''. | | (ii) ''α'' is a sister of ''γ'' and ''γ'' dominates ''β''. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[The Checking requirement]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | Uninterpretable features must be checked, and once checked, they can delete. |
| | | | |
| | | | |
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| | | | |
| | | | |
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| − | '''Extension Condition''' | + | '''[[Extension Condition]]''' |
| | | | |
| | Application of [[Merge]] can only target root syntactic objects. | | Application of [[Merge]] can only target root syntactic objects. |
| Line 42: |
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| | '''[[Intermediate Projection: X']]''' | | '''[[Intermediate Projection: X']]''' |
| | | | |
| | + | An intermediate projection is a syntactic object that is neither an X nor an XP. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Last Resort]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | A movement operation is licensed only if it allows the elimination of [-interpretable] formal features. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Linear Correspondance Axiom]] ([[LCA]])''' |
| | + | |
| | + | A lexical item ''α'' precedes a lexical item ''β'' iff |
| | + | |
| | + | (i) ''α'' asymmetrically c-commands ''β'' or |
| | + | |
| | + | (ii) an XP dominating ''α'' asymmetrically c-commands ''β''. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Maximal Projection]]: XP''' |
| | + | |
| | + | A [[maximal projection]] is a syntactic object that doesn't project. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Minimal Domain]] of ''α'' ([[MinD]](''α''))''' |
| | + | |
| | + | The set of categories immediately contained or immediately dominated by projections of the head ''α'', excluding projections of ''α''. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Minimal Projection]]: X''' |
| | + | |
| | + | A [[minimal projection]] is a lexical item selected from the numeration. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[The NPI Generalization]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | [[NPI]]s ([[negative polarity items]]) must be c-commanded by a negative element. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Phase Impenetrability Condition]] ([[PIC]])''' |
| | + | |
| | + | In a phase ''α'' with head H, the domain of H is not accessible to operations outside ''α'', only H and its edge are accessible to such operations. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Predicate-Internal Subject Hypothesis]] ([[PISH]])''' |
| | + | |
| | + | The thematic subject is base-generated inside the predicate. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Preference Principle]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | Try to minimize the restriction in the operator position. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[The Reflexive Generalization]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | A [[reflexive]] must be coreferential with a preceding expression. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Theta-Role Assignment Principle]] ([[TRAP]])''' |
| | + | |
| | + | ''θ''-roles can only be assigned under a [[Merge]] operation. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Uniformity Condition]]''' |
| | + | |
| | + | The operations available in the covert component must be the same ones available in overt syntax. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | '''[[Uniformity of θ-Assignment Hypothesis]] ([[UTAH]])''' |
| | | | |
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Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
Deprecated: assert(): Calling assert() with a string argument is deprecated in /home/linguist/public_html/wiki/includes/diff/DairikiDiff.php on line 956
| − | ''αβγ''
| + | Identical thematic relationships between predicates and their arguments are represented syntactically by identical structural relationships when items are Merged. |
| − | αβγ
| + | |
Latest revision as of 12:40, 19 January 2010
(Adger 2003; Hornstein, Nunes, and Grohman 2005)
Agree
An uninterpretable feature F on a syntactic object Y is checked when Y is in a c-command relation with another syntactic object Z which bears a matching feature F.
Binding Theory
(i) Principle A: If α is an anaphor, interpret it as coreferential with a c-commandin phrase in its domain.
(ii) Principle B: If β is a pronoun, interpret it as disjoint from every c-commanding phrase in its domain.
(iii) Principle C: If α is an R-expression, interpret it as disjoint from every c-commanding phrase.
C-Command
α c-commands β iff
(i) α is a sister of β or
(ii) α is a sister of γ and γ dominates β.
The Checking requirement
Uninterpretable features must be checked, and once checked, they can delete.
Equidistance
If two positions α and β are in the same MinD, they are equidistant from any other position
Extension Condition
Application of Merge can only target root syntactic objects.
Extended Minimal Domain
The MinD of a chain formed by adjoining the head Y to the head X is the union of MinD(Y) and MinD(X), excluding projections of Y.
Inclusiveness Condition
The LF object λ must be built only from the features of the lexicals items of N.
Intermediate Projection: X'
An intermediate projection is a syntactic object that is neither an X nor an XP.
Last Resort
A movement operation is licensed only if it allows the elimination of [-interpretable] formal features.
Linear Correspondance Axiom (LCA)
A lexical item α precedes a lexical item β iff
(i) α asymmetrically c-commands β or
(ii) an XP dominating α asymmetrically c-commands β.
Maximal Projection: XP
A maximal projection is a syntactic object that doesn't project.
Minimal Domain of α (MinD(α))
The set of categories immediately contained or immediately dominated by projections of the head α, excluding projections of α.
Minimal Projection: X
A minimal projection is a lexical item selected from the numeration.
The NPI Generalization
NPIs (negative polarity items) must be c-commanded by a negative element.
Phase Impenetrability Condition (PIC)
In a phase α with head H, the domain of H is not accessible to operations outside α, only H and its edge are accessible to such operations.
Predicate-Internal Subject Hypothesis (PISH)
The thematic subject is base-generated inside the predicate.
Preference Principle
Try to minimize the restriction in the operator position.
The Reflexive Generalization
A reflexive must be coreferential with a preceding expression.
Theta-Role Assignment Principle (TRAP)
θ-roles can only be assigned under a Merge operation.
Uniformity Condition
The operations available in the covert component must be the same ones available in overt syntax.
Uniformity of θ-Assignment Hypothesis (UTAH)
Identical thematic relationships between predicates and their arguments are represented syntactically by identical structural relationships when items are Merged.
